UPOREDNA LISTA BILJA
Yu |
Latinski |
Engleski |
Nemaèki |
| alge |
Algae |
algae |
Algen, pl. |
| ananas |
Ananas comosus |
pineapple |
Ananas, f |
| anis |
Pimpinella anisum |
anise |
Anis, m |
| anezelika |
Archangelica officinalis |
angelica |
Engelwurz, f |
| articoka |
Cynara scolymus |
artichoke |
Artischocke, f |
| avokado |
Persea americana |
avocado |
Avocado, f |
| badem-slatki |
Amygdalus communis |
almond (sweet) |
Mandel, f (süße) |
| bakalar |
Gadus morhua |
cod |
Stockfisch, m |
| bambus-izdanci |
Bambusa vulgaris |
bamboo shoots |
Bambussprossen, pl. |
| bamija |
Hibiscus esculentus |
gombo; okra |
Okra, f; Rosenpappel, f |
| banana za jelo |
Musa sapientum |
banana |
Banane, f; Obstbanane, f |
| banana za pecenje |
Musa paradisiaca |
plantain |
Kochbanane, f |
| krumpir-slatki |
Ipomoena batata |
sweet potato |
Süßkartoffel, f |
| bazga-bobica |
Sambucus nigra |
elderberry |
Holunderbeere, f |
| bjelica |
Coregonus laveratus |
whitefish Renke, f |
|
| blitva |
Beta vulgaris var. cicla |
Swiss chard; |
Mangold, m |
| bob |
Vicia faba var. major |
broad bean |
Saubohne, f; dicke Bohne, f |
| borovica |
Juniperus communis |
juniper berry |
Wacholderbeere, f |
| borovnica |
Vaccinium myrtillus |
blueberry; bilberry |
Heidelbeere, f |
| bosiljak |
Ocimum basilicum |
sweet basil |
Basilienkraut, n |
| brancin; lubin |
Dicentrachus labrax |
sea bass |
Seebarsch, m |
| breskva |
Prunus persica |
peach |
Pfirsich, m |
| brusnica |
Vaccinium vitis-idaea |
cowberry; foxberry |
Preiselbeere, f; |
| buca - ljetna |
Cucurbita pepo |
pumpkin |
Gartenkürbis, m |
| buca - seme |
Cucurbita pepo |
pumpkin seed |
Kürbiskern, m |
| buca - zimska |
Cucurbita maxim |
giant pumpkin Riesenkürbis, m; |
|
| bukovaca |
Pleurotus ostreatus |
oyster mushroom Austernpilz, m |
|
| celer |
Apium graveolens |
celery |
Sellerie, f |
| celer-beli |
Apium graveolens var.dulce |
blanching celery |
Bleichsellerie, f |
| celer-koren |
Apium graveolens var.rapaceum |
celeriac |
Knollensellerie, f |
| cikla |
Beta vulgaris var. esculenta |
red beet |
Beete, f, rote; Rübe |
| cimet |
Cinnamomum |
cinnamon |
Zimt, m |
| cipalj |
Mugil capito |
mullet |
Meeräsche, f |
| cvetaca |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis |
cauliflower |
Blumenkohl |
| caj - kineski |
Thea sinensis |
common tea |
Tee, m |
| cicoka |
Heliantus tuberosum |
jerusalem artichoke |
Tominambur, f |
| cubar |
Satureja hortensis |
savory |
Bohnenkraut, n |
| dagnja |
Mytilus edulis |
mussel |
Miesmuschel, f |
| datulja |
Phoenix dactylifera |
date |
Dattel, f |
| dinja |
Cucumis melo |
melone |
Zuckermelone, f |
| dinja-kantalupa |
Cucumis melo var.cantalup. |
cantaloup |
Kantalupe, f; |
| detelina-klice |
Medicago sativa |
alfalfa sprouts |
Alfalfasprossen, pl. |
| dud - beli |
Morus alba |
mulberry, white |
Maulbeere, f, weiße |
| dud - crni |
Morus nigra |
mulberry, black |
Maulbeere, f, schwarze |
| dunja |
Cydonia oblonga (vulgaris) |
quince |
Quitte, f |
| djumbir |
Zingber officinalis |
ginger |
Ingwer, m |
| djumbir - orascic |
Zingber officinalis |
ginger nut |
Ingwernuß, f |
| estragon; tarkanj |
Artemisia dracunculus |
estragon |
Estragon, m |
| fazan |
Phasianus colchicus |
pheasant |
"Fasan, m; Edelphasan, m |
| feferon |
Capiscum frutescens |
hot pepper |
"Pfefferschotte, f; Peperoni, pl |
| golub |
Columba spp. |
pigeon; squab |
Taube, f |
| gospodinova krunica |
Passiflora edulis |
passion fruit; |
Passionsfrucht, f |
| govedo |
Bos taurus |
cattle |
Rind, n |
| grah-beli |
Phaseolus vulgaris |
kidney bean-white |
Bohne, f, weiße |
| grah-crni |
Vigna sinenensis |
cowpea |
Augenbohne, f |
| grah-crveni |
Phaseolus multiflorus |
scarlet bean |
Feuerbohne, f; |
| grah-smedji |
Phaseolus vulgaris |
brown bean |
Bohne, f, braun |
| grah-zlatni |
Phaseolus aureus |
mung bean; |
Mungbohne, f; |
| grah-zlatni klice |
Phaseolus aureus |
mungbean sprouts |
Mungbohnensprossen, pl |
| grasak |
Pisum sativum |
green pea |
Erbse, f; |
| grdobina |
Lophius piscatorius |
frogfish |
Angler(fisch), m |
| grejp |
Citrus paradisii |
grapefruit |
Grapefruit, f |
| grgec; kostres |
Perca fluviatilis |
perch |
Flußbarsch, m |
| grozdje |
Vitis vinifera |
grape |
Traube, f |
| gujava-plod |
Psidium guava |
guava |
Guave, f |
| guska |
Anser anser |
goose |
Gans, f |
| haringa; sledj |
Clupea harengus |
herring |
Hering, m |
| heljda |
Fagopyrum esculentum |
buckwheat |
Buchweizen, m |
| hlap; rarog |
Palinurus vulgaris |
lobster |
Languste, f |
| hobotnica |
Octopus vulgaris |
octopus |
Krake, m, gemeine |
| hren |
Armoracia rusticana |
horse radish |
Meerrettich, m; Kren, m |
| jabuka |
Malus silvestris |
apple |
Apfel, m |
| jabuka-tropska |
Annona cherimola |
cherimoya |
"Cherimoja, n;Zuckerapfel, m |
| jagoda-vrtna |
Fragraria ananasa |
strawberry; |
Erdbeere, f; Gartenerdbeere, f; |
| jagoda-sumska |
Fragraria vesca |
wild strawberry |
Walderdbeere, f |
| jams-korijen |
Dioscorea spp. |
Yam |
Yamswurzel, f |
| jecam |
Hordeum vulgare |
barley |
Gerste, f |
| kadulja, zalfija |
Salvia officinalis |
sage |
Salbei, m, echter |
| kakao |
Theobroma cacao |
cocoa |
Kakao, m |
| kakao-maslac |
Theobroma cacao |
cocoa butter |
Kakaobutter, f |
| kardamon |
Elletaria cardamomum |
cardamon |
Kardamom, n |
| kasatka |
Anarrhiachis lupus |
catfish |
Katfisch, m; Seewolf, m, |
| kelj |
Brassica oleracea var.sabelica |
kale |
Grünkohl; Wintekohl; |
| kelj-rastika |
Brassica oleracea var.acephala |
borecole |
Blätterkohl, m |
| kelj-pupcar |
Brassica oleracea var.aspargoides |
broccoli |
Brokkoli; |
| kesten-pitomi |
Castanea sativa |
chestnut |
Edelkastanie, f; Marone, f" |
| kikiriki |
Arachis hypogaea |
"peanut; groundnut" |
Erdnuß, f |
| kim, kumin |
Cuminum cymicum |
cumin |
Kümmel, m |
| kim pravi |
Carum carvi |
caraway |
Kümmel, Wiesenkümmel, m |
| kit |
Balenoptera musculus |
whale |
Wal, m |
| kivi-plod |
Actinidia chinensis |
kiwi |
Kiwi(frucht), f |
| klincic |
Caryophyllus aromaticus |
clove |
Gewürznellke, f |
| kokos |
Gallus domesticus |
hen |
Huhn, n |
| kola-seme |
Cola acuminata |
cola nut |
Kolanuß, f |
| kolja |
Pollachius pollachius |
pollack |
Steinköhler, m; |
| koljak |
Gadus aeglefinus |
haddock |
Schellfisch, m |
| komorac |
Foeniculum vulgare |
fennel |
Fenchel, m |
| konjski jezik |
Hippoglosssus hippoglossus |
halibut |
Heilbutt, m; |
| kopar |
Anethum graveolens |
dill |
Gurkenkraut, n |
| kopriva |
Urtica dioica |
nettle |
Brennessel, f |
| korabica |
Brassica oleracea var.gongylodes |
kohlrabi; |
Kohlrabi, m |
| koren-crni; turovac |
Sczorzonera hispanica |
black salsify |
Schwarzwurzel, f |
| kostelj |
Squalus acanthias |
shark |
Dornhai, m |
| krastavac |
Cucumis sativus |
cucumber Gurke, f |
|
| kril |
Euphrausia superba |
krill |
Krill, m |
| krumpir |
Solanum tuberosum |
potato |
Kartoffel, f; |
| kruska |
Pyrus communis |
pear |
Birne, f |
| krusno drvo |
Artrocarpus incisa |
breadfruit tree |
Brotfruchtbaum, m, |
| kukuruz |
Zea mays |
maize; corn |
Mais, m |
| kunic |
Oryctolagus cuniculus |
rabbit |
Kaninchen, n |
| kupina-plod |
Rubus fruticosus |
blackberry |
Brombeere, f |
| kupus-kovrcavi |
Brassica oleracea var.sabauda |
savoy cabbage |
Wirsingkohl, m; |
| kupus-beli |
Brassica oleracea capitata var.alba |
white cabbage |
Weißkohl, m |
| kupus-crveni |
Brassica oleracea capitata var.rubra |
red cabbage |
Rotkohl, m |
| kupus-glavati |
Brassica oleracea capitata |
headed cabbage |
Kopfkohl, m |
| kupus-kineski |
Brassica chinensis |
chinese cabbage |
Chinakohl, m; |
| kurkuma |
Curcuma longa |
turmeric; curcuma |
Gelbwurz, f; Kurkuma, f |
| lan-seme |
Linum usiattissimum |
leenseed |
Leinsamen, m |
| lazarkinja |
Asperula odorata |
sweet woodruft |
Waldmeister, m |
| leca |
Lens culinaris |
lentil |
Linse, f |
| limun |
Citrus medica |
lemon |
Zitrone, f |
| ljesnjak |
Corylus avellana |
hazelnut; filbert |
Haselnuß, f |
| lovor-list |
Laurus nobilis |
laurel; bay-leaf |
Lorbeerblatt, n |
| lubenica |
Citrullus vulgaris |
water melon |
Wassermelone, f |
| luk-beli, cesnjak |
Allium sativum |
garlic |
Knoblauch, m |
| luk-crveni |
Allium cepa |
onion |
Zwiebel, f; |
| luk-kozjak |
Allium ascalonicum |
shallot |
Schalotte, f; |
| luk-vlasac |
Allium schoenoprasum |
chives |
Schnittlauch, m |
| luk-mladi |
Allium fistulosus |
stone leek |
Frühlingszwiebel, f; |
| marelica kajsija |
Prunus armeniaca |
apricot |
Aprikose, f |
| maslina |
Olea europaea |
olive |
Olive, f |
| maticnjak |
Melissa officinalis |
balm; lemon balm |
Zitronenmelisse, f |
| matovilac |
Valerianella olitoria |
lambs lettuce |
Feldsalat, f |
| mazuran |
Origanum majorana |
majoram |
Majoran, m |
| metvica-paprena |
Mentha piperita |
peppermint |
Pfefferminze, f |
| metvica-zelena |
Mentha spicata |
spearmint |
Spearminze, f |
| mladica |
Salmo hucho |
huchen |
Huchen, m; |
| mravinac; origano" |
Origanum vulgare |
oregano |
Oregano, m; |
| mrkva |
Dauctus carota |
carrot |
Möhre, n |
| muskat-cvet |
Myristica fragrans |
mace Muskatblüte, f; |
Macis, f |
| muskat - orascic |
Myristica fragrans |
nutmeg |
Muskatnuß, f |
| musmula |
Mespilus germanica |
medlar |
Mispel, f |
| muzgavac, mrkac |
Eledona moschata |
squid |
Moschuseledone, f |
| nar; mogranj |
Punica granatum |
pomegranate |
Granatapfel, m |
| naranca |
Citrus sinensis |
orange |
Orange, f |
| naranca-patuljasta |
Fortunella japonica |
kumquat |
Kumquat, m; |
| nektarina |
Prunus persica |
nectarine |
Nektarine, f |
| nerka-crvena |
Sebastes marinus red |
fish |
Rotbarsch, m |
| oblic |
Rhombus maximus |
turbot |
Steinbutt, m |
| ogrozd |
Ribes grossularia |
goosberry |
Stachelbeere, f |
| opuncija |
Opuntia ficus-indica |
prickly pear |
Feigenkaktus, m |
| orada |
Sparus auratus |
gilt-poll |
Goldbrasse, f |
| orah-australski |
Macadamia ternifolia |
macadamia nut; |
Macadamianuß, f; |
| orah-brazilski |
Bertholletia exelsa |
brazil nut |
Paranuß, f; |
| orah-europski |
Junglans regia |
walnut |
Walnuß, f |
| orah-kasu |
Anacardium occidentale |
Cashew nut |
Kaschunuß, f |
| orah-kokosov |
Cocos nucifera |
coconut |
Kokosnuß, f |
| orah-pekan |
Carya pecan |
pecan nut |
Pekannuß, f |
| palma-orascic |
Orbignya speciosa |
babassu nut |
Babassunuß, f |
| pamuk-sjeme |
Gosypium hirsutum |
cotton seed |
Baumwollsamen, pl |
| papaja |
Carica papaya |
papaya |
Papaya, f; |
| paprika-crvena |
Capiscum annum |
red pepper |
Paprika, m, rot |
| paprika-ljutica |
Capiscum spp. |
Cayenne pepper |
Cayenepfeffer, m |
| paprika-zacinska |
Capiscum annum |
Spanish pepper |
Gewürzpaprika, m |
| paprika-zelena |
Capiscum annum |
green pepper |
Paprika, m, grün |
| pastrnjak |
Pastinaca sativa |
parsnip |
Pastinake, f |
| patliðan |
Solanum melanogena |
egg-plant |
Aubergine, f; |
| pelin |
Artemisia absinthium |
absinth(e) |
Absinth, m |
| peršin |
Petroselinum crispum |
parsley |
Petersilie, f |
| pistacija - orascic |
Pistacia vera |
pistachio nut |
Pistazie, f |
| pismolj |
Merlangius merlangus |
whiting |
Wittling, m |
| poriluk |
Allium porrum |
leek |
Porree, m; Lauch, m |
| prokulica |
Brassica oleracea gemmifera |
Brussels sprouts |
Rosenkohl, m |
| proso |
Panicum miliaceum |
millet |
Hirse, f, echte; |
| psenica |
Triticum vulgare |
wheat |
Weizen, m |
| psenicne-klice |
Triticum aestivum |
wheat germ |
Weizenkeime, pl |
| rabarbara |
Rheum rhaponticum |
rhubarb |
Rhabarber, m |
| radic-divlji; cikorija |
Cichorium intybus |
wild chicory |
Zichorie, f, wilde |
| rajcica paradajz |
Lycopersicum esculentum |
tomato |
Tomate, f |
| raz |
Secale cereale |
rye |
Roggen, m |
| repa |
Brassica napus napobrassica |
rutabaga |
Kohlrübe, f; |
| repa-bela |
Brassica rapa var.rapifera |
turnip |
Wasserrübe, f |
| repica-uljana |
Brassica napus oleifera |
rape; colza |
Raps, m |
| ribiz-crni |
Ribes nigrum |
black currant |
Johannisbeere, f, schwarze |
| ribiz-crveni |
Ribes rubrum |
red currant |
Johannisbeere, f, rote |
| riza |
Oryza sativa |
rice |
Reis, m |
| rogac |
Ceratonia siliqua |
carob |
Karobe, f |
| rotkva |
Raphanus sativus |
radish; daikon |
Rettich, m; Radi, m |
| rotkvica |
Raphanus sativus radicula |
little radish |
Radieschen, n; |
| ruzmarin |
Rosmarinus officinalis |
rosemary |
Rosmarin, m |
| salata-cikorija |
Cichorium intybus foliosum |
endive |
Salatzichorie, f |
| salata-zimska |
Cichorium endivia |
escarole |
Winterendivie, f |
| salata-glavatica |
Lactuca sativa capitata |
head lettuce |
Kopfsalat, m |
| salata-ledena |
Lactuca sativa |
Iceberg lettuce |
Eis(berg)salat, m |
| salata-potocnica |
Nasturtium officinale |
water cress |
Brunnenkresse, f |
| salata-vrtna |
Lepidium sativum |
garaden cress |
Gartenkresse, f |
| sezam-seme |
Sesamum indicum |
sesame seed Sesamsamen, m |
|
| sinjac; deverika |
Abramis brama |
bream |
Brassen, m |
| sipa |
Sepia officinalis |
cuttlefish |
Tintenfisch, m |
| skusa; lokarda |
Scomber scombrus |
mackerel |
Makrele, f |
| slacica-bela |
Sinapis alba |
white mustard |
Senf, m, weißer |
| slacica-crna |
Brassica nigra |
black mustard |
Senf, m, schwarzer |
| sladic |
Glychyrhiza glabra |
liquorice |
Süßholz, n |
| smokva |
Ficus carica |
fig Feige, f |
|
| soja-klice |
Glycine maxima |
soybean sprouts |
Sojasprossen, pl |
| soja-zrno |
Glycine maxima |
soybean |
Sojabohne, f |
| srcanka |
Cardium edule |
cockle |
Herzmuschel, f |
| suncokret-sjeme |
Helianthus annuus |
sunflower seed |
Sonnenblumenkern, m |
| safran |
Crocus sativus |
saffron |
Krokus, m |
| sampinjon |
Agaricus bisporus |
mushroom |
Champignon, m |
| secerna trska |
Saccharum officinarum |
sugar cane |
Zuckerrohr, n |
| sipak |
Rosa canina |
rose hip |
Hagebutte, f |
| skamp |
Nephros norvegicus |
shrimp |
Scampi, pl |
| sljiva |
Prunus domestica |
plum |
Pflaume,f |
| sljiva-kaki |
Diospyros kaki |
kaki |
Kakipflaume, f |
| sljiva-okrugla |
Prunus institita italica |
greengage |
Reneklode, f |
| sparoga |
Asparagus officinalis |
garden asparagus |
Spargel, m |
| spinat spanac |
Spinacia oleracea |
spinach |
Spinat, m |
| tapioka, manioka |
Manihot esculenta |
tapioca |
Maniok, m |
| tartuf; gomoljaca |
Tuber spp. |
truffle |
Trüffel, f |
| tresnja |
Prunus avium |
cherry |
Kirsche, f, (süß) |
| vanilija |
Vanilla plantifolia |
vanilla |
Vanille, f, echte |
| visnja |
Prunus cerasus |
sour cherry |
Sauerkirsche, f |
| vrganj |
Boletus edulis |
cepe |
Steinpilz, m |
| zob |
Avena sativa |
oats |
Hafer, m |
|
